St Barbara instead of a queen, Stanisław Staszic in the role of a king, figures of miners and metallurgists as bishops, Kapitol and Babilon halls of residence as rooks – these are just some of the chess pieces designed by the students from the AGH University Artistic Ceramics Student Research Club.
This unusual project conducted within the Rector’s Grant was aimed at developing a chess set with all the pieces being replaced by elements characteristic of the AGH University campus. In the unique set, one can find a miniature St Barbara, Stanisław Staszic, a dinosaur, a locomotive, or a hall of residence from the AGH University Student Campus. The faculties are represented by pawns, each of them holding a shield with a proper unit’s logo.
The final result, a set of ceramic chess pieces, is the aftermath of months of work performed by students from the Artistic Ceramics Student Research Club. The first stage was to design new pieces replacing the traditional ones. Significant support for the chess creators was also provided by a student from the Faculty of Geo-Data Science, Geodesy, and Environmental Engineering, Szymon Zimniak, who took photos of the objects using a drone and then created 3D models of the chess figures based on them. The subsequent stage consisted in printing the figures with the use of a filament printer (with the support of Dr Eng. Dawid Kozień), and then in making plaster moulds of each piece. Such an action made it possible to obtain shapes with clearly visible details. The figures were then cast, dried, fired into bisque, which is a hard ceramic blank, glazed, painted, and re-fired.
“The preparation of plaster moulds gave us the opportunity to make more figures with a high degree of reproducibility in the future," explained Urszula Mider from the Artistic Ceramics Student Research Club. “In addition to these strictly technological steps, this stage also included the selection of the casting compound. It was necessary for it to be durable and remain bright after firing. Obtaining a light-coloured ceramic shell gave a wider field of possibilities for decoration after firing, both with underglaze paints and decorative glazes.”
The chess section of AZS AGH Krakow, the AGH University Museum, and the AGH University Main Library also provided substantive assistance at the stage of the set's creation. The project also provided for the making of a chess box and, at the same time, a game board. The case is wooden, lined with sponge, while the chessboard is a black and white mosaic.
“The black fields were created from individual squares made from a mass with coffee grounds. The mass containing coffee grounds is one of our achievements from the previous edition, the Rector's Grant 2022,” specified the students.
After firing, the coffee grounds mass has mechanical properties that are not significantly different from a mass without the addition of coffee. The mass after firing is light, which translates into the final weight of the box. The chess set along with the figure guide is a fully usable set.
Enthusiasts of the game will be able to play with this unusual ceramic set as early as November 4 this year during the International Tournament “Nauka i Szachy" 2023 OPEN, which will be held at the main building of the AGH University (address: al. A. Mickiewicza 30) at 10 a.m.